IIT Madras Launches World's 1st 3D-Printed Rocket | A Game Changer for Space Exploration

IIT Madras Makes History: World’s 1st Rocket With Fully 3D-Printed Engine
Launching “Agnibaan – SOrTeD,” the first rocket propelled by a completely 3D-printed engine, on May 31, 2024, Agnikul Cosmos, an innovative Indian company housed at IIT Madras, made history in the space industry. This ground-breaking accomplishment not only marks a turning point for the company but also attests to the creative energy and technical expertise that IIT Madras cultivates. The launch, from Sriharikota’s first-ever privately constructed launchpad, “Dhanush,” is a significant milestone for India’s developing commercial space sector. Read more, IIT Madras BS Data Science Application Registration Opens; Exam on July 7


IIT Madras: A Hub of Innovation
IIT Madras, one of India’s most prestigious engineering institutions, has long been at the forefront of research, technological advancements, and innovation. Established in 1959, the institute has consistently been ranked among the top engineering schools in India and has gained international acclaim for its rigorous academic programs and cutting-edge research.
The university is a humming community of academics, researchers, and businesspeople who all support an innovative and high-achieving culture. Startups in several industries have benefited greatly from the institute’s incubation cell. Innovative ideas may grow at IIT Madras because of its access to cutting edge facilities, professional mentoring, and financing options. One excellent illustration of this supportive atmosphere is Agnikul Cosmos, which turns academic research into real technical breakthroughs.
Agnibaan – SOrTeD: A Technological Marvel

Agnibaan – SOrTeD’s successful debut marks a major technical advance. Agnilet is the world’s first completely 3D-printed semi-cryogenic engine, powering the rocket. Agnilet is a single-piece rocket engine, which greatly reduces manufacturing costs and assembly time as compared to conventional rocket engines that are put together from many components.
Additionally reducing possible failure sites, this creative method increases rocket dependability. The engine runs on economical and effective sub-cooled liquid oxygen and kerosene as fuels. Rapid prototyping and testing made possible by Agnikul Cosmos’ 3D printing technology shortens the development cycle and gives the space sector new possibilities..
The Launch and Its Implications

With the launch from the “Dhanush” launchpad, which Agnikul also designed, India has its first privately run spaceport. This accomplishment is a big step closer to India’s space exploration being privatized and commercialized. The accomplishment of this mission places India as a major participant in the international space sector and shows the viability of 3D-printed rocket components.
Performance of the 3D-printed engine and launch system integration were two of the crucial technologies that the Agnibaan – SOrTeD mission was intended to test and confirm. The information obtained during this test flight will be very helpful for future missions as it will shed light on how 3D-printed materials behave in the harsh environment of space flight.

Future Projects and Innovations

SOrTeD, IIT Madras and the entrepreneurs it partners with are working on a number of new ground-breaking initiatives that will undoubtedly expand the frontiers of space technology::
- Micro-Satellite Launch Vehicles: Development of economical and successful small-scale launch vehicles intended for the deployment of micro-satellites is the goal of these initiatives. Application requiring these satellites include scientific study, environmental monitoring, and communication.
- Reusable Rocket Technology: One important area of emphasis is the creation of reusable rockets. Space exploration costs are greatly reduced and space operations are made more sustainable by the possibility to recover and repurpose these rockets for many flights.
- Hypersonic Propulsion Systems: Research is underway to create advanced propulsion technologies capable of achieving hypersonic speeds. These systems have the potential to revolutionize space travel, reducing the time required for interplanetary missions and expanding the possibilities of human exploration beyond Earth.
- Autonomous Spacecraft Navigation: Space exploration’s future depends critically on developments in autonomous navigation systems. Precision and safety of space missions are increased by these technologies, which let spacecraft to navigate and land on alien lands with little human involvement.
- Advanced Space Materials: An additional area of concentration is the creation of novel materials that can survive the severe conditions of space flight. Through the improvement of spacecraft component performance and durability, these cutting-edge materials will increase the dependability and effectiveness of missions.
The Role of IIT Madras in Shaping the Future of Space Exploration
A prime illustration of the influence academic institutions may have on technical innovation is the historic debut of Agnibaan – SOrTeD. Agnikul Cosmos now has the resources and support it needs, but IIT Madras has also established an excellent culture that inspires researchers and students to push the envelope of what is thought to be feasible. With so many programs targeted at assisting startups and entrepreneurial endeavors, the institution clearly is committed to promoting innovation.
One special institution that unites government, business, and academics to work on state-of-the-art research and development initiatives is the IIT Madras Research Park. Agnikul Cosmos and other firms have succeeded in large part because of this collaborative and innovative environment.This remarkable achievement underscores the potential of India’s private space sector and sets the stage for more groundbreaking advancements in the years to come.
Further Reading
For those interested in the details of the Agnibaan – SOrTeD launch and the future projects spearheaded by IIT Madras, the following sources provide comprehensive insights:
- Indian Express on Agnikul Cosmos’ Launch
- ISRO’s Official Statement
- Agnikul Cosmos’ Official Website
- IIT Madras Innovation and Entrepreneurship
Conclusion
The triumphant introduction of Agnibaan – SOrTeD by Agnikul Cosmos highlights the creative energy and technological know-how fostered at IIT Madras. This historic event encourages next generations of scientists and engineers to follow their aspirations and establishes India as a major participant in the international space sector. IIT Madras is a leader in aerospace engineering innovation and excellence with continuous initiatives targeted at furthering space technology. This amazing accomplishment is proof of what is possible when academic study is blended with innovative technology and an entrepreneurial drive.
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Vignan University Admission 2026: Dates, Fees, Eligibility, Application Process

Vignan University, officially known as Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology & Research (VFSTR), is one of India’s leading deemed-to-be universities, located in the Guntur district, Andhra Pradesh. Known for its strong academic framework, industry-oriented curriculum, and modern infrastructure, Vignan University attracts thousands of students every year from across the country.
Vignan University Admission 2026 will be conducted for a wide range of undergraduate (UG), postgraduate (PG), and doctoral (PhD) programs in engineering, management, science, law, pharmacy, agriculture, and humanities. This article provides a comprehensive overview of important dates, eligibility criteria, course-wise fees, entrance exams, and the complete application process to help students make informed decisions.

About Vignan University
Established in 2008 and recognised by the University Grants Commission (UGC), Vignan University has earned a strong reputation for academic excellence, research innovation, and placement support. The university follows outcome-based education and emphasises skill development, entrepreneurship, and global exposure.
Key highlights of Vignan University include:
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NAAC-accredited institution
State-of-the-art laboratories and research centres

Strong industry collaborations
Dedicated placement and career guidance cell
Scholarships for meritorious and deserving students

Vignan University Admission 2026 – Important Dates (Tentative)
The official admission schedule for 2026 will be released on the university’s website. Based on previous admission cycles, the tentative timeline is as follows:
-
Release of Application Forms: December 2025
Last Date to Apply: March–April 2026
Entrance Exam (Vignan Admission Test – VAT): April–May 2026

Result Declaration: May 2026
Counselling & Seat Allotment: May–June 2026
Commencement of Classes: July–August 2026
Note: Dates may vary for different programs and national-level entrance exams.
Courses Offered at Vignan University
Undergraduate (UG) Programs
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B.Tech (CSE, AI & DS, AI & ML, ECE, EEE, Mechanical, Civil, Biotechnology)
B.Sc (Agriculture, Data Science, Computer Science)
BBA
BCA
BA
B.Com
B.Pharm
BA LLB / BBA LLB
Postgraduate (PG) Programs
-
M.Tech (Various Specialisations)
MBA
MCA
M.Sc
M.Pharm
LLM
Doctoral Programs
-
PhD in Engineering, Management, Science, Humanities, and Allied Disciplines
Vignan University Admission 2026 – Eligibility Criteria
UG Eligibility Criteria
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Candidates must have passed 10+2 or equivalent from a recognized board
For B.Tech: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects
Minimum aggregate marks: 50% (45% for reserved categories)
Valid score in Vignan Admission Test (VAT) or accepted national-level entrance exams
PG Eligibility Criteria
-
Bachelor’s degree in a relevant discipline from a recognised university
Minimum aggregate of 50% marks
Entrance exam score (VAT / GATE / CAT / MAT, depending on the program)
PhD Eligibility Criteria
-
Master’s degree in the relevant field with at least 55% marks
Candidates must qualify in the PhD entrance test and interview conducted by the university
Entrance Exams Accepted by Vignan University
Vignan University conducts its own entrance examination called the Vignan Admission Test (VAT) for various UG and PG programs. In addition, it also accepts scores from national-level exams such as:
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JEE Main – B.Tech
AP EAMCET – Engineering & Agriculture
CAT / MAT / XAT / CMAT – MBA
GATE – M.Tech
GPAT – M.Pharm
Admission is granted based on entrance exam performance, academic record, and counselling process.
Vignan University Fees Structure 2026 (Expected)
The fee structure varies depending on the course and specialisation. Below is an approximate annual fee range:
UG Fees
-
B.Tech: ₹2,00,000 – ₹2,40,000 per year
BBA / BCA / B.Com: ₹80,000 – ₹1,20,000 per year
B.Sc Agriculture: ₹1,50,000 – ₹1,80,000 per year
Law Programs: ₹1,20,000 – ₹1,50,000 per year
PG Fees
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M.Tech: ₹1,20,000 – ₹1,60,000 per year
MBA: ₹1,50,000 – ₹2,00,000 per year
MCA: ₹1,20,000 – ₹1,50,000 per year
PhD Fees
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PhD programs typically range from ₹60,000 – ₹1,00,000 per year
Additional charges may apply for hostel accommodation, transportation, and other facilities.
Scholarships at Vignan University
Vignan University offers various scholarships to support students financially:
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Merit-Based Scholarships for top entrance exam rankers
Sports Scholarships for national and state-level players
Need-Based Financial Assistance
Government Scholarships for eligible reserved categories
Scholarships may cover partial or full tuition fees depending on performance and eligibility.
Vignan University Application Process 2026
The application process is completely online and user-friendly. Follow the steps below to apply:
Step 1: Online Registration
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Visit the official Vignan University admission portal
Register using a valid email ID and mobile number
Step 2: Fill Application Form
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Enter personal, academic, and contact details
Select the desired course and specialisation
Step 3: Upload Documents
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Passport-size photograph
Signature
Academic certificates and mark sheets
Step 4: Pay Application Fee
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Pay the application fee online via debit card, credit card, or net banking
Step 5: Submit Application
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Review all details carefully
Submit the form and download the confirmation page
After submission, candidates must appear for the entrance exam, followed by counselling and document verification.
Counselling and Admission Process
-
Shortlisted candidates are invited for counselling
Seat allotment is based on rank, preferences, and availability
Candidates must pay the admission fee to confirm their seat
Final admission is granted after document verification
Why Choose Vignan University?
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Strong academic reputation
High placement rates with top recruiters
Industry-focused curriculum
Research-driven learning environment
Excellent campus facilities and student life
Graduates from Vignan University are placed in reputed organizations across IT, core engineering, management, and research sectors.
Conclusion
Vignan University Admission 2026 offers a promising opportunity for students seeking quality education, practical exposure, and strong career prospects. With a wide range of UG, PG, and PhD programs, competitive entrance exams, and comprehensive student support, Vignan University continues to be a preferred choice for higher education in India.
Candidates are advised to regularly check official notifications, prepare well for entrance exams, and complete the application process within deadlines to secure admission.
Vani Jha is a creative content writer with over 2 years of experience in producing engaging, informative, and well-researched content across various domains. Her expertise lies in SEO, research, editing, and content and copywriting. With a proven track record in enhancing online presence and audience engagement, Vani excels in crafting compelling articles, blogs, and other written materials.
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